Nakhchivan Travel Guide

Nakhchivan is an autonomous republic in Azerbaijan known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and unique culture. The region is home to several historical buildings, museums, and natural wonders. In this article, we will highlight the top 10 places to visit and 5 places to avoid in Nakhchivan.

Places to Visit

1. Alinja Castle

The Alinja castle is a medieval fortress surrounded by breathtaking scenery. This castle was built during the Sassanian era and has been used by various dynasties ever since. The castle is located on top of a hill, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can enjoy exploring the castle grounds and learning about its rich history.

2. Nakhchivan State History Museum

The Nakhchivan State History Museum has an impressive collection of artifacts and exhibits covering the rich history of the region. The museum is located in a beautiful building and is well-maintained with informative displays and helpful staff.

3. Ashabi-Kahf

Ashabi-Kahf is a unique archaeological site located in a cave that is mentioned in the Quran. The cave has several rooms and tunnels, and it is believed that a group of seven Christian youths lived here for several centuries. Visitors can explore the cave and learn about its historical significance.

4. Duzdag Salt Mine

The Duzdag salt mine is a must-visit destination for those who want to experience the healing properties of salt therapy. The mine has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries, and visitors can take a guided tour of the underground caverns and learn about the health benefits of salt therapy.

5. Momine Khatun Mausoleum

The Momine Khatun Mausoleum is a beautiful 12th-century tomb surrounded by lush gardens. The mausoleum is a popular pilgrimage site for Muslims and is considered to be one of the finest examples of medieval Azerbaijani architecture.

6. Noah’s Mausoleum

Noah’s Mausoleum is a unique and impressive tomb that is believed to be the burial site of the biblical prophet Noah. The mausoleum is located in a secluded area, surrounded by mountains and forests, and is a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims alike.

7. Nakhchivan Grand Mosque

The Nakhchivan Grand Mosque is a monumental structure that dominates the city’s skyline. The mosque has a beautiful interior and exterior design and offers visitors a glimpse into the Islamic heritage of Nakhchivan.

8. Garabaghlar Mausoleum

Garabaghlar Mausoleum is a stunning example of medieval Islamic architecture. The mausoleum is located in the countryside and is surrounded by picturesque landscapes. Visitors can explore the intricate stonework and learn about the history of the site.

9. Yusif ibn Kuseyir Tomb

Yusif ibn Kuseyir Tomb is a beautiful 12th-century tomb that is considered to be one of the finest examples of medieval Azerbaijani architecture. The tomb is located in a scenic area and offers visitors the chance to explore the intricate decoration and design of the mausoleum.

10. Mausoleum of Nakhchivan Khans

The Mausoleum of Nakhchivan Khans is a beautiful historical monument that is located in the heart of the city. The mausoleum has a stunning exterior design, and visitors can explore the intricate decoration and learn about the city’s rich history.

Places to Avoid

1. Batabat Lake

Batabat Lake is a small artificial lake that is often overcrowded with tourists. The lake is not very clean, and the surrounding area is poorly maintained.

2. Shahbuz State Reserve

The Shahbuz State Reserve is a nature reserve that is located in a remote area of Nakhchivan. The reserve is difficult to access, and there are few facilities or amenities for visitors.

3. Julfa Cemetery

The Julfa Cemetery is a controversial site that was destroyed by the Azeri government in 2005. The site was home to thousands of ancient Armenian khachkars (cross-stones) that were bulldozed and destroyed.

4. Ordubad Bazaar

The Ordubad Bazaar is a traditional market that is often crowded with tourists. The market is not very clean, and there are many fake and low-quality products for sale.

5. Nakhchivan International Airport

The Nakhchivan International Airport is located outside of the city and is poorly maintained with limited amenities for travelers.

Overview of the City