Parma, Italy – 10 Must-See Places and 5 To Avoid

Parma, Italy is a beautiful city located in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. It is home to some of the best Italian cuisine, culture, and architecture in the country. From historic monuments to natural wonders, there is something for everyone in Parma. Here are 10 must-see places and 5 to avoid when visiting Parma.

1. Teatro Regio di Parma

The Teatro Regio di Parma is one of the most prestigious opera houses in Italy. This historic theatre was built in 1829 and has since become a major tourist attraction in Parma. The theatre is famous for its acoustics and its ornate interior design. Visitors can take a guided tour of the theatre or attend one of the many operas held here each season.

2. Ducal Palace

The Ducal Palace is an impressive example of Renaissance architecture in Parma. It was once the residence of the Dukes of Parma and is now open to the public. Inside, visitors can explore the palace’s grand halls and chambers and admire the frescoes and sculptures. There is also a museum inside the palace that showcases the city’s history and culture.

3. Parco Ducale

Parco Ducale is a large park located in the center of Parma. It is a great place to relax and enjoy nature with its lush gardens, ponds, and pathways. Visitors can also explore the park’s monuments, including the Palazzo della Pilotta and the Teatro Farnese.

4. Cathedral of Parma

The Cathedral of Parma is an impressive church located in the center of the city. It was built in the 11th century and is home to some of the most beautiful artworks in Italy. Inside, visitors can admire the frescoes, sculptures, and stained glass windows. The cathedral is also a popular venue for concerts and other events.

5. Piazza Garibaldi

Piazza Garibaldi is a lively square located in the heart of Parma. It is a great spot for people watching and enjoying the city’s vibrant atmosphere. There are several cafes and restaurants surrounding the square, where visitors can enjoy a meal or a drink.

6. Monumento a Giuseppe Garibaldi

The Monumento a Giuseppe Garibaldi is a monument dedicated to the Italian patriot and revolutionary. It stands in the center of Piazza Garibaldi and is a popular spot for taking photos and admiring the city’s skyline.

7. University of Parma

The University of Parma is one of the oldest universities in Italy. It was founded in 1245 and is still one of the most prestigious academic institutions in the country. The university is home to several libraries, museums, and galleries that visitors can explore.

8. Church of San Giovanni Evangelista

The Church of San Giovanni Evangelista is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture in Parma. It was built in the 12th century and is home to some of the city’s most beautiful artworks. Inside, visitors can admire the frescoes, sculptures, and stained glass windows.

9. Baptistery of Parma

The Baptistery of Parma is a beautiful octagonal building located near the Cathedral of Parma. It was built in the 12th century and is renowned for its spectacular mosaics and frescoes. Visitors can take a guided tour of the baptistery or attend one of the many concerts held here each year.

10. Palazzo della Pilotta

The Palazzo della Pilotta is an impressive palace located in Parco Ducale. It was built in the 16th century and is home to several museums and galleries. Visitors can explore the palace’s courtyards, gardens, and chambers or attend one of the many cultural events held here each year.

Places To Avoid in Parma

1. Via Emilia: This area of Parma is known for its high crime rate and should be avoided by tourists.

2. Piazza della Pace: This square is often crowded with pickpockets and should be avoided.

3. Piazza Garibaldi at Night: After dark, this square can become dangerous as it is frequented by drug dealers and other criminals.

4. Train Stations: The train stations in Parma can be unsafe and are best avoided.

5. The Suburbs: The suburbs of Parma are not safe for tourists and should be avoided.